See кудо in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kudo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "relative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "кудо • (kudo)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ку",
"до"
]
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "which one is better?",
"roman": "kudyžo sajrak?",
"text": "кудыжо сайрак?",
"translation": "which one is better?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which, which one"
],
"id": "en-кудо-mhr-pron-tgWre0-q",
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"which one",
"which one"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the man who is sitting on the right is my father",
"roman": "pörjeŋ, kudo šolašte šinča, myjyn ačam",
"text": "пӧръеҥ, кудо шолаште шинча, мыйын ачам",
"translation": "the man who is sitting on the right is my father",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that, which, what, who"
],
"id": "en-кудо-mhr-pron-n1flGhP-",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) that, which, what, who"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "my health declined at some time or other",
"roman": "kudo gutlašte čeryš puryšym",
"text": "кудо гутлаште черыш пурышым",
"translation": "my health declined at some time or other",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some, one/another, some/another, some/other"
],
"id": "en-кудо-mhr-pron-SGCuh~OU",
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"another",
"another"
],
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"another",
"another"
],
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"other",
"other"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 15 11 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Mari pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 16 10 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Mari relative pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "why are you sitting there talking some kind of nonsense?",
"roman": "mom kudo küldymašym kutyren šinčet?",
"text": "мом кудо кӱлдымашым кутырен шинчет?",
"translation": "why are you sitting there talking some kind of nonsense?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some, some random (denoting something not deserving attention)"
],
"id": "en-кудо-mhr-pron-IUVi93j7",
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"random",
"random"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkudo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udo"
}
],
"word": "кудо"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kudə",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Mari/kudə"
],
[
"*kota",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kota"
],
[
"куды",
"куды#Western_Mari"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "chm-pro",
"3": "*kudə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari *kudə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*kota"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kota",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "куды"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari куды (kudy)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *kudə, from Proto-Uralic *kota. Cognate with Western Mari куды (kudy).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kudo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "корно (korno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо",
"roman": "kudo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влак",
"roman": "kudo-vlak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудым",
"roman": "kudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакым",
"roman": "kudo-vlakym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудын",
"roman": "kudyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакын",
"roman": "kudo-vlakyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудылан",
"roman": "kudylan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влаклан",
"roman": "kudo-vlaklan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыге",
"roman": "kudyge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакге",
"roman": "kudo-vlakge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыла",
"roman": "kudyla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакла",
"roman": "kudo-vlakla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудышто",
"roman": "kudyšto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакыште",
"roman": "kudo-vlakyšte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыш",
"roman": "kudyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакыш",
"roman": "kudo-vlakyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "кудышко",
"roman": "kudyško",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"long-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакышке",
"roman": "kudo-vlakyške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"long-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудеш",
"roman": "kudeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакеш",
"roman": "kudo-vlakeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "корно (korno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кудем",
"roman": "kudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудына",
"roman": "kudyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "кудет",
"roman": "kudet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыда",
"roman": "kudyda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыж",
"roman": "kudyž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыжо",
"roman": "kudyžo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кудышт",
"roman": "kudyšt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "кудо-влак",
"5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "кудо • (kudo)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "кудо • (kudo)",
"name": "mhr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ку",
"до"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "корно"
},
"name": "mhr-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"house, hut, cottage, home"
],
"id": "en-кудо-mhr-noun-Br7NFRRD",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"hut",
"hut"
],
[
"cottage",
"cottage"
],
[
"home",
"home"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"farmstead, farmhouse, peasant household"
],
"id": "en-кудо-mhr-noun-jGVixaOY",
"links": [
[
"farmstead",
"farmstead"
],
[
"farmhouse",
"farmhouse"
],
[
"peasant",
"peasant"
],
[
"household",
"household"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Ethnography",
"orig": "mhr:Ethnography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 46 2 2 14 6 6 1 10 1 1 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 51 1 1 15 5 5 1 10 1 1 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Mari корно-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 42 2 2 12 6 6 2 9 1 1 1 7 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 48 1 1 12 6 6 1 11 1 1 1 7 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"summer kitchen"
],
"id": "en-кудо-mhr-noun-oEka7-v9",
"links": [
[
"ethnography",
"ethnography"
],
[
"summer kitchen",
"summer kitchen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ethnography) summer kitchen"
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"ethnography",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "mhr:Religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place of sacrifice in sacred grove"
],
"id": "en-кудо-mhr-noun-ZgFt3-Zg",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"grove",
"grove"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) place of sacrifice in sacred grove"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkudo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udo"
}
],
"word": "кудо"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kudo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "корно (korno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо",
"roman": "kudo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влак",
"roman": "kudo-vlak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудым",
"roman": "kudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакым",
"roman": "kudo-vlakym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудын",
"roman": "kudyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакын",
"roman": "kudo-vlakyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудылан",
"roman": "kudylan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влаклан",
"roman": "kudo-vlaklan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыге",
"roman": "kudyge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакге",
"roman": "kudo-vlakge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыла",
"roman": "kudyla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакла",
"roman": "kudo-vlakla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудышто",
"roman": "kudyšto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакыште",
"roman": "kudo-vlakyšte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыш",
"roman": "kudyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакыш",
"roman": "kudo-vlakyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "кудышко",
"roman": "kudyško",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"long-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакышке",
"roman": "kudo-vlakyške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"long-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудеш",
"roman": "kudeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакеш",
"roman": "kudo-vlakeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "корно (korno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кудем",
"roman": "kudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудына",
"roman": "kudyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "кудет",
"roman": "kudet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыда",
"roman": "kudyda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыж",
"roman": "kudyž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыжо",
"roman": "kudyžo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кудышт",
"roman": "kudyšt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "кудо-влак",
"5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "кудо • (kudo)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "кудо • (kudo)",
"name": "mhr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ку",
"до"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "корно"
},
"name": "mhr-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "mhr:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"placenta, afterbirth"
],
"id": "en-кудо-mhr-noun-fHsnY~9Q",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"placenta",
"placenta"
],
[
"afterbirth",
"afterbirth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) placenta, afterbirth"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "mhr:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capsule (shell around flower buds)"
],
"id": "en-кудо-mhr-noun-m7h1WMJd",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"capsule",
"capsule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) capsule (shell around flower buds)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "mhr:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chrysalis, pupa, cocoon"
],
"id": "en-кудо-mhr-noun-nNhlB~eq",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"chrysalis",
"chrysalis"
],
[
"pupa",
"pupa"
],
[
"cocoon",
"cocoon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) chrysalis, pupa, cocoon"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "mhr:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"larva, grub, maggot"
],
"id": "en-кудо-mhr-noun-HCYdyciL",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"larva",
"larva"
],
[
"grub",
"grub"
],
[
"maggot",
"maggot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) larva, grub, maggot"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"immature yolk in an egg"
],
"id": "en-кудо-mhr-noun-4~xDseKn",
"links": [
[
"immature",
"immature"
],
[
"yolk",
"yolk"
],
[
"egg",
"egg"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mhr",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "mhr:Biology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"embryo, fetus/foetus"
],
"id": "en-кудо-mhr-noun-Rb5blHGv",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"embryo",
"embryo"
],
[
"fetus",
"fetus"
],
[
"foetus",
"foetus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) embryo, fetus/foetus"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkudo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udo"
}
],
"word": "кудо"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Mari lemmas",
"Eastern Mari nouns",
"Eastern Mari pronouns",
"Eastern Mari relative pronouns",
"Eastern Mari корно-type nominals",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/udo",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/udo/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kudo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "relative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "кудо • (kudo)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ку",
"до"
]
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "which one is better?",
"roman": "kudyžo sajrak?",
"text": "кудыжо сайрак?",
"translation": "which one is better?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which, which one"
],
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"which one",
"which one"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the man who is sitting on the right is my father",
"roman": "pörjeŋ, kudo šolašte šinča, myjyn ačam",
"text": "пӧръеҥ, кудо шолаште шинча, мыйын ачам",
"translation": "the man who is sitting on the right is my father",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that, which, what, who"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"who",
"who"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) that, which, what, who"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "my health declined at some time or other",
"roman": "kudo gutlašte čeryš puryšym",
"text": "кудо гутлаште черыш пурышым",
"translation": "my health declined at some time or other",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some, one/another, some/another, some/other"
],
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"another",
"another"
],
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"another",
"another"
],
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"other",
"other"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "why are you sitting there talking some kind of nonsense?",
"roman": "mom kudo küldymašym kutyren šinčet?",
"text": "мом кудо кӱлдымашым кутырен шинчет?",
"translation": "why are you sitting there talking some kind of nonsense?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some, some random (denoting something not deserving attention)"
],
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"random",
"random"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkudo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udo"
}
],
"word": "кудо"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Mari lemmas",
"Eastern Mari nouns",
"Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari",
"Eastern Mari terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari",
"Eastern Mari terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Eastern Mari корно-type nominals",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/udo",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/udo/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kudə",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Mari/kudə"
],
[
"*kota",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/kota"
],
[
"куды",
"куды#Western_Mari"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "chm-pro",
"3": "*kudə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mari *kudə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*kota"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kota",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrj",
"2": "куды"
},
"expansion": "Western Mari куды (kudy)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *kudə, from Proto-Uralic *kota. Cognate with Western Mari куды (kudy).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kudo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "корно (korno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо",
"roman": "kudo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влак",
"roman": "kudo-vlak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудым",
"roman": "kudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакым",
"roman": "kudo-vlakym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудын",
"roman": "kudyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакын",
"roman": "kudo-vlakyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудылан",
"roman": "kudylan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влаклан",
"roman": "kudo-vlaklan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыге",
"roman": "kudyge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакге",
"roman": "kudo-vlakge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыла",
"roman": "kudyla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакла",
"roman": "kudo-vlakla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудышто",
"roman": "kudyšto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакыште",
"roman": "kudo-vlakyšte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыш",
"roman": "kudyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакыш",
"roman": "kudo-vlakyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "кудышко",
"roman": "kudyško",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"long-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакышке",
"roman": "kudo-vlakyške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"long-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудеш",
"roman": "kudeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакеш",
"roman": "kudo-vlakeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "корно (korno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кудем",
"roman": "kudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудына",
"roman": "kudyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "кудет",
"roman": "kudet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыда",
"roman": "kudyda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыж",
"roman": "kudyž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыжо",
"roman": "kudyžo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кудышт",
"roman": "kudyšt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "кудо-влак",
"5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "кудо • (kudo)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "кудо • (kudo)",
"name": "mhr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ку",
"до"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "корно"
},
"name": "mhr-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"house, hut, cottage, home"
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"hut",
"hut"
],
[
"cottage",
"cottage"
],
[
"home",
"home"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"farmstead, farmhouse, peasant household"
],
"links": [
[
"farmstead",
"farmstead"
],
[
"farmhouse",
"farmhouse"
],
[
"peasant",
"peasant"
],
[
"household",
"household"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Ethnography"
],
"glosses": [
"summer kitchen"
],
"links": [
[
"ethnography",
"ethnography"
],
[
"summer kitchen",
"summer kitchen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ethnography) summer kitchen"
],
"topics": [
"anthropology",
"ethnography",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"place of sacrifice in sacred grove"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"grove",
"grove"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) place of sacrifice in sacred grove"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkudo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udo"
}
],
"word": "кудо"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Mari entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Mari lemmas",
"Eastern Mari nouns",
"Eastern Mari корно-type nominals",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/udo",
"Rhymes:Eastern Mari/udo/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kudo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "корно (korno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо",
"roman": "kudo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влак",
"roman": "kudo-vlak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудым",
"roman": "kudym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакым",
"roman": "kudo-vlakym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудын",
"roman": "kudyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакын",
"roman": "kudo-vlakyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудылан",
"roman": "kudylan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влаклан",
"roman": "kudo-vlaklan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыге",
"roman": "kudyge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакге",
"roman": "kudo-vlakge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыла",
"roman": "kudyla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакла",
"roman": "kudo-vlakla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудышто",
"roman": "kudyšto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакыште",
"roman": "kudo-vlakyšte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыш",
"roman": "kudyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакыш",
"roman": "kudo-vlakyš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "кудышко",
"roman": "kudyško",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"long-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакышке",
"roman": "kudo-vlakyške",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"long-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кудеш",
"roman": "kudeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудо-влакеш",
"roman": "kudo-vlakeš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mhr-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "корно (korno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кудем",
"roman": "kudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудына",
"roman": "kudyna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "кудет",
"roman": "kudet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыда",
"roman": "kudyda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыж",
"roman": "kudyž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кудыжо",
"roman": "kudyžo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "кудышт",
"roman": "kudyšt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "кудо-влак",
"5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "кудо • (kudo)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "кудо • (kudo)",
"name": "mhr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ку",
"до"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "корно"
},
"name": "mhr-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"lang_code": "mhr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"placenta, afterbirth"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"placenta",
"placenta"
],
[
"afterbirth",
"afterbirth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) placenta, afterbirth"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"capsule (shell around flower buds)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"capsule",
"capsule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) capsule (shell around flower buds)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"chrysalis, pupa, cocoon"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"chrysalis",
"chrysalis"
],
[
"pupa",
"pupa"
],
[
"cocoon",
"cocoon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) chrysalis, pupa, cocoon"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"larva, grub, maggot"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"larva",
"larva"
],
[
"grub",
"grub"
],
[
"maggot",
"maggot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) larva, grub, maggot"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"immature yolk in an egg"
],
"links": [
[
"immature",
"immature"
],
[
"yolk",
"yolk"
],
[
"egg",
"egg"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mhr:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"embryo, fetus/foetus"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"embryo",
"embryo"
],
[
"fetus",
"fetus"
],
[
"foetus",
"foetus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) embryo, fetus/foetus"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkudo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udo"
}
],
"word": "кудо"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кудо meaning in Eastern Mari (14.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Eastern Mari dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.